Description: The territorial sea baseline is the line from which the seaward limits of Australia’s maritime zones are measured. These limits include the breadth of the territorial sea, the seaward limit of the contiguous zone, exclusive economic zone and, in some cases, the continental shelf. The territorial sea baseline also constitutes the inner limit of the territorial sea of Australia, waters on the landward side of the baseline are internal waters of Australia for the purposes of international law. The territorial sea baseline does not represent the constitutional limits of Australia’s States or Territories.
The territorial sea baseline is composed of both normal and straight baselines. This dataset depicts the Normal Territorial Sea Baselines of Australia as proclaimed in the Seas and Submerged Lands (Territorial Sea Baseline) Proclamation 2016. This proclamation declares that the normal baseline is the low water line along the coast, including the coasts of islands. For the purposes of the proclamation the low water line is defined as the lowest astronomical tide (LAT). Normal baselines are also drawn around low tide elevations, which are defined as naturally formed areas of land surrounded by and above water at low tide but submerged at high tide, where they are wholly or partly within 12 nautical miles of the coast.
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.
Description: The territorial sea baseline is the line from which the seaward limits of Australia’s maritime zones are measured. These limits include the breadth of the territorial sea, the seaward limit of the contiguous zone, exclusive economic zone and, in some cases, the continental shelf. The territorial sea baseline also constitutes the inner limit of the territorial sea of Australia, waters on the landward side of the baseline are internal waters of Australia for the purposes of international law. The territorial sea baseline does not represent the constitutional limits of Australia’s States or Territories.
The territorial sea baseline is composed of both normal and straight baselines. This dataset depicts the Normal Territorial Sea Baselines of Australia as proclaimed in the Seas and Submerged Lands (Territorial Sea Baseline) Proclamation 2016. This proclamation declares that the normal baseline is the low water line along the coast, including the coasts of islands. For the purposes of the proclamation the low water line is defined as the lowest astronomical tide (LAT). Normal baselines are also drawn around low tide elevations, which are defined as naturally formed areas of land surrounded by and above water at low tide but submerged at high tide, where they are wholly or partly within 12 nautical miles of the coast.
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.
Description: The territorial sea baseline is the line from which the seaward limits of Australia’s maritime zones are measured. These limits include the breadth of the territorial sea, the seaward limit of the contiguous zone, exclusive economic zone and, in some cases, the continental shelf. The territorial sea baseline also constitutes the inner limit of the territorial sea of Australia, waters on the landward side of the baseline are internal waters of Australia for the purposes of international law. The territorial sea baseline does not represent the constitutional limits of Australia’s States or Territories.
The territorial sea baseline is composed of both normal and straight baselines. This dataset depicts the Straight Territorial Sea Baselines of Australia as proclaimed in the Seas and Submerged Lands (Territorial Sea Baseline) Proclamation 2016. This proclamation declares defined geographic coordinates for Australia’s straight baselines where, according to the principles set out in articles 7, 9 and 10 of UNCLOS, straight baselines have been drawn across the mouths of certain bays and rivers, and between the mainland and adjacent islands in some circumstances.
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.
Description: This dataset depicts the limit of Australia’s territorial sea as proclaimed by the Seas and Submerged Lands Act 1973 – Proclamation under section 7 (9/11/1990). This Proclamation asserts a 12 nautical mile territorial sea measured seaward from the territorial sea baseline, with exception of certain islands in the Torres Strait where the territorial sea limit is fixed at 3 nautical miles in accordance with the Torres Strait Treaty between Australia and Papua New Guinea.
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.
Description: This dataset depicts the limit of Australia’s territorial sea as proclaimed by the Seas and Submerged Lands Act 1973 – Proclamation under section 7 (9/11/1990). This Proclamation asserts a 12 nautical mile territorial sea measured seaward from the territorial sea baseline, with exception of certain islands in the Torres Strait where the territorial sea limit is fixed at 3 nautical miles in accordance with the Torres Strait Treaty between Australia and Papua New Guinea.
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.
Description: This dataset depicts the limit of Australia’s contiguous zone as proclaimed by the Seas and Submerged Lands (Limits of Contiguous Zone) Proclamation 1999. This proclamation declares a contiguous zone beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea with an outer limit of 24 nautical miles seaward from the territorial sea baseline, with the exception of the area around the Torres Strait in accordance with the Torres Strait Treaty between Australia and Papua New Guinea.
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.
Description: This dataset depicts the limit of Australia’s contiguous zone as proclaimed by the Seas and Submerged Lands (Limits of Contiguous Zone) Proclamation 1999. This proclamation declares a contiguous zone beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea with an outer limit of 24 nautical miles seaward from the territorial sea baseline, with the exception of the area around the Torres Strait in accordance with the Torres Strait Treaty between Australia and Papua New Guinea.
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.
Description: This dataset depicts the Australian exclusive economic zone (EEZ) as proclaimed under the Seas and Submerged Lands Act 1973 - Proclamation under section 10B (26/07/1994) and amended by Article 2 and 3 of the Treaty between the Government of Australia and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia establishing an Exclusive Economic Zone Boundary and Certain Seabed Boundaries (Perth, 14 march 1997) [1997] ATNIF 9, not yet in force. While this treaty is a signed text but has not yet entered into force, it is the standard depiction of the Australian EEZ for operational purposes.
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.
Description: This dataset depicts the Australian exclusive economic zone (EEZ) as proclaimed under the Seas and Submerged Lands Act 1973 - Proclamation under section 10B (26/07/1994) and amended by Article 2 and 3 of the Treaty between the Government of Australia and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia establishing an Exclusive Economic Zone Boundary and Certain Seabed Boundaries (Perth, 14 march 1997) [1997] ATNIF 9, not yet in force. While this treaty is a signed text but has not yet entered into force, it is the standard depiction of the Australian EEZ for operational purposes.
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.
Description: This dataset depicts the limit and extent of Australia’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ) as proclaimed by the Seas and Submerged Lands Act 1973 - Proclamation under section 10B (26/07/1994). This proclamation declares an exclusive economic zone beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea with an outer limit of 200 nautical miles seaward from the territorial sea baseline. However, where Australia’s proximity to another nation requires a reduced EEZ the extent of the EEZ is fixed by reference to defined geographic coordinates in the proclamation.
For many operational matters, Australia acts as if the EEZ limit in the unratified 1997 Perth Treaty Between Australia and Indonesia* was in force A dataset depicting this line is supplied as “Exclusive Economic Zone as amended by the Perth Treaty”
*the Treaty between the Government of Australia and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia establishing an Exclusive Economic Zone Boundary and Certain Seabed Boundaries (Perth, 14 march 1997) [1997] ATNIF 9 - (not yet in force).
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.
Description: This dataset depicts the limit and extent of Australia’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ) as proclaimed by the Seas and Submerged Lands Act 1973 - Proclamation under section 10B (26/07/1994). This proclamation declares an exclusive economic zone beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea with an outer limit of 200 nautical miles seaward from the territorial sea baseline. However, where Australia’s proximity to another nation requires a reduced EEZ the extent of the EEZ is fixed by reference to defined geographic coordinates in the proclamation.
For many operational matters, Australia acts as if the EEZ limit in the unratified 1997 Perth Treaty Between Australia and Indonesia* was in force A dataset depicting this line is supplied as “Exclusive Economic Zone as amended by the Perth Treaty”
*the Treaty between the Government of Australia and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia establishing an Exclusive Economic Zone Boundary and Certain Seabed Boundaries (Perth, 14 march 1997) [1997] ATNIF 9 - (not yet in force).
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.
Description: This dataset depicts the limit and extent of Australia’s continental shelf as proclaimed in the Seas and Submerged Lands (Limits of Continental Shelf) Proclamation 2012. This proclamation does not include all of Australia’s continental shelf limits, which may have been established under treaties or other domestic instruments.
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.
Description: This dataset depicts the limit and extent of Australia’s continental shelf as proclaimed in the Seas and Submerged Lands (Limits of Continental Shelf) Proclamation 2012. This proclamation does not include all of Australia’s continental shelf limits, which may have been established under treaties or other domestic instruments.
This release is the latest data for the Australian Maritime Boundaries (AMB) and is a component of the Seas and Submerged Lands Act (SSLA) 1973.